FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS


What is the new registration process?

The new registration process allows you to register without uploading documents or obtaining signatures from all directors. Instead, an OTP will be sent to each director/founding member for verification.

How does the OTP verification work?

Each director will receive an OTP on their registered mobile number and OTP via email with links. They need to enter this OTP via the link to verify their identity.

What information do I need to provide during registration?

You will need to provide basic information about your co-operative and its directors, including names, contact details and identification numbers.

How long does the registration process take?

The registration process is quick and efficient. Once all directors have verified their identities using the OTP, the actual registration takes few minutes.

What if a director does not receive the OTP?

If a director does not receive the OTP, they can request a resend option on the registration portal. Ensure that the contact details provided are correct and up to date.

Can I still upload documents if I want to?

No, the new process does not support document uploads. All necessary verifications will be done through the OTP system.

Is the OTP system secure?

Yes, the OTP system is secure and ensures that only authorised directors can verify and complete the registration process.

What should I do if I encounter issues during registration?

If you encounter any issues, you can contact our support team via email (coopregenq@cipc.co.za).

Can I make changes to the registration information after submission?

Yes, you can make changes to the registration information before the final submission. Once submitted, you may need to contact support for any further amendments.

Will I receive a confirmation after registration?

Yes, once the registration is complete, the person who registered the new cooperative will receive a confirmation email with all the details of your registration including the registration certificate.

What is an annual return?

An annual return is a mandatory fee that cooperatives must pay with the Companies and Intellectual Property Commission (CIPC) to confirm that the cooperative is still in business and that its information is up to date.

Why is it important to file annual returns?

Filing annual returns is crucial because it ensures that the cooperative remains in good standing with the CIPC. Failure to file can result in penalties and the eventual deregistration of the cooperative.

How do I file an annual return?

You can file your annual return online https://k2.cipc.co.za/Customers/Runtime/Form/CIPC.Customer.Form.CustomerRegistrationLandingPage 

You will need to log in, complete the required information, and pay the applicable fee.

What are the fees for filing annual returns?

The fees for filing annual returns vary based on the turnover of the cooperative. You can find the fee structure on the CIPC website.

Type of Co operative

Primary

Secondary

Tertiary

Turnover

Less than 1 Mil

1 Mil less than 10 Mil

10 Mil less 25 Mil

25 Mil or more

Fees Payable

R 50.00

R 50.00

R 450.00

R 3 000.00

R 3 000.00

R 3 000.00

What happens if I do not file the annual return on time?

If you do not file the annual return on time, the cooperative may incur penalties, and if the return is not filed for an extended period, the cooperative may be deregistered.

Can I file an annual return if my co-operative is dormant?

Yes, even if your cooperative is dormant, you are still required to file an annual return to keep the cooperative in good standing.

How can I check the status of my annual return filing?

You can check the status of your annual return filing through the CIPC e-services portal by logging into your account.

Who needs to submit annual information?

All registered cooperatives are required to submit annual information to the Companies and Intellectual Property Commission (CIPC) to ensure compliance with the Act.

What information needs to be submitted annually?

 

Mandatory Reports to be attached

PRIMARY

Secondary

Tertiary

Less than 1 Mil

1 Mil less than 10 Mil

10 Mil less 25 Mil

25 Mil or more

CO-OP7 Form

X

X

X

X

X

X

Management Decision report

X

X

Social report

X

X

Statistical Information to be captured via the application (CO-OP8)

X

X

X

X

X

X

FORM-CO-OP-15.1

X

FORM-CO-OP-15.2

X

Auditors Report

X

X

X

Independent Review

X

Financial Statement- AFS

X

X

X

XBRL (Upload Annual Financial Statement-AFS)

X

X

X

X

X

X

 

 

 

 

 

 

When is the deadline for the annual submission and annual returns ?

The annual submission of information must made within 15 days after the AGM was held.

How do CO Operatives determine their date of filing during this roll out phase?

All Co-operative with their annual anniversary date from 1 November 2024 onwards must file within the legislative timeframe in other words 15 days after the AGM was held.

How do I submit the annual information?

The information can be submitted online through the CIPC’s e-services portal. You will need to log in with your cooperative’s credentials and follow the instructions provided.

What happens if a co-operative fails to submit the required information?

Failure to submit the required information can result in penalties, deregistration of the cooperative, and other legal consequences.

What information needs to be submitted annually

Mandatory Reports to be attached

PRIMARY

Secondary

Tertiary

Less than 1 Mil

1 Mil less than 10 Mil

10 Mil less 25 Mil

25 Mil or more

CO-OP7 Form

X

X

X

X

X

X

Management Decision report

X

X

Social report

X

X

Statistical Information to be captured via the application(CO-OP8)

X

X

X

X

X

X

FORM-CO-OP-15.1

X

FORM-CO-OP-15.2

X

Auditors Report

X

X

X

Independent Review

X

Financial Statement- AFS

X

X

X

XBRL (Upload Annual Financial Statement-AFS)

X

X

X

X

X

X

 

Can I get assistance with the submission process?

Yes, the CIPC provides resources and support for cooperatives. You can contact our helpdesk or visit their website for guidance. Furthermore, there is a dedicated email address for Annual Returns Queries relating to CO-operatives

What are the common mistakes to avoid during the submission?

Common mistakes include:

  • Missing the submission deadline
  • Incomplete or inaccurate financial statements
  • Not updating changes in directors or members
  • Failing to pay the required fees
  • Not submitting the mandatory reports
Where can I find more information about the Co-operatives Act 14 of 2005?

You can find more information on the CIPC website or consult the full text of the Cooperatives Act 14 of 2005 available online

What is annual returns?

All companies (including external companies) and close corporations are required by law to file their annual returns within a certain period of time every year. CIPC will remind companies and close corporations annually to file their annual returns provided that CIPC has the correct electronic contact information of directors and members. 

An annual return is a statutory return in terms of the Companies and Close Corporations Acts. Failure to file annual returns results in the CIPC assuming that the company and/or close corporation is not doing business or is not intending doing business in the near future. Non-compliance with annual returns, beneficial ownership declaration and AFS/FAS will lead to deregistration, which has the effect that the juristic personality is withdrawn, and the company or close corporation ceases to exist. Active directors of companies and active members of close corporations may still be held liable for actions taken during their tenure and while the company or close corporation was in business.

When filing the annual return, the company or close corporation MUST also file its latest Beneficial Ownership declaration as well as its Audited Financial Statements (AFS) or Financial Accountability Supplement (FAS).

  • Companies have 30 business days from the date when annual returns become due to file annual returns before they are considered non-compliant with the Companies Act.  Late filing will result in penalties being incurred.
  • Close corporations have, from the first day of its anniversary month up until thereafter, to file annual returns before they are considered non-compliant with the Close Corporations Act. Late filing will result in penalties being incurred.
  • Annual returns can only be filed electronically by clicking here. Alternatively, it can be filed via e-Services.
Will my personal detail as a director or member be disclosed on the annual return?

Due to security concerns relating to the disclosure of personal information CIPC has affected the following changes relating to annual returns:

  • Only the first 6 digits of a director’s or member’s identification number will be displayed; and
  • The annual return filing certificate will not display the identity number, personal address, or contact details of a director or member.
Can annual returns be filed manually?

No. Annual returns can only be filed electronically via any of the CIPC electronic platforms:

How do I file annual returns?

Annual returns can only be filed electronically via any of the CIPC electronic platforms:

What will happen if the company or close corporation does not comply with annual returns?

The CIPC will assume that the company or close corporation is inactive, and as such CIPC will start the deregistration process to remove the company or close corporation from its active records. The legal effect of deregistration is that the juristic personality is withdrawn, and the company or close corporation ceases to exist.

Other organisations e.g. banks, Central Supplier Database, service providers may refuse service since the company or close corporation no longer exists. Directors and members active at the time of deregistration may be held liable for all debts.

Must Beneficial Ownership Declaration be filed with the annual return?

Yes. Before being able to file the annual return, the company or close corporation must first ensure that CIPC has its latest Beneficial Ownership Declaration. If not, click on the link to file the Beneficial Ownership Declaration. Once filed, you need to proceed to continue with the annual return filing process.

Who may file an annual return on behalf of a company or close corporation?

Due to the nature and the content required on an annual return, such must be filed by the company or close corporation or its duly authorised representative that is in a position to provide the required information.

When annual returns is filed, the company or close corporation will also be required to submit the latest Beneficial Ownership Declaration and AFS/FAS. For more information on Beneficial Ownership and AFS/FAS refer to the relevant sections of this FAQ.

When must a company or close corporation file its annual returns?

It is an annual filing and it differs for companies and close corporations.  Companies must file (regardless as to whether it was active or not) within 30 business days starting from the day after its date of registration.  Close corporations must file (again regardless as to whether it was active or not) starting from the first day of the month it was registered up until the month thereafter. It may still file after such period, but an additional penalty fee will be applicable.  

If a company or close corporation has filed its tax returns with SARS, is it still required to file annual returns with CIPC?

A clear distinction must be made between an annual return and a tax return.  An annual return is a summary of the most relevant information regarding the company or close corporation and is filed with CIPC while a tax return focuses on taxable income of a company or close corporation in order to determine its tax liability to the State and is filed with SARS.

Compliance with the one does not mean that there is compliance with the other.  It is two different processes, administered in terms of different legislation by two different government departments.

How do I change the name of my company if it was initially registered with only a registration number?

Practice note 1 of 2014

The Companies Act, 2008 provided that a company can be registered with the company number as its name. This is the quickest way to secure a company registration in order to start doing business.  

The process of doing the consequent name change was found by the public to be cumbersome and requires additional costs, and the CIPC strive to assist in always streamlining processes.

Therefore, the CIPC has approved a separate name change process to be followed in instances where the company registration was done without a name reservation and was awarded a registration number as the name of the company. In such instances, the company in question still need to apply for a relevant name reservation and lodge the necessary name change application documentation with the CIPC, but the name change process will be free of charge.

The requirements for the waived fee to be applicable are as follows:

  • Company must have been incorporated with its registration number as its name;
  • Only companies amending its name for the first time after being incorporated with its registration number as a name;
  • Applicable from 3 March 2014

Companies meeting the above criteria will be allowed the waiver of the R250 amendment fee and must ensure that the correct documents are lodged via the dedicated e-mail address for this purpose, namely namechange@cipc.co.za.

Important to note is that only the amendment fee is waived, and it is still the responsibility of the relevant company to see to the name reservation following the normal process protocols, prior to lodgment of the name change application.

Required documentation:

  • COR15.2 (completed and signed by active director/company secretary)
  • Copy of the resolution confirming the approval of the name change
  • Copy of the approved name reservation – COR9.4
  • Copy of the certified ID of the COR form signatory
  • Approved names which include the word “sure” (e.g telesure, insurance, etc) must lodge an approval by the Financial Services Board (FSB) to use the name
  • Ensure the customer code is clearly visible on the COR form for tracking purposes
How do I view my account statement/the balance in my customer account?

Follow these steps to view your account statement online:

  • Visit the CIPC website – www.cipc.co.za
  • Log in using your customer code and password
  • Click on “Additional services”
  • Click on the second link on the left menu, i.e. “Customers Transactions”
  • Select the relevant icon to download your statement
How do I update my customer contact details?

CIPC is committed to customer service, and to communicate important information and developments to our customers.

1. Updating customer contact details

To enable CIPC to reach customers, all customers are requested to update their customer profile (customer code details) with CIPC.  Updated e-mail address and cell phone numbers are of special importance for communication purposes.

Steps to view and edit your customer profile:

  • Log in as CIPC customer on the Home page by clicking on Customer login. 
  • In the top left corner of the screen, click on your customer name displayed.  This will display the customer profile information.
  • Review all information and update.

2. Updating company details

Updating of company contact details is very important from a compliance perspective.  Enterprises should ensure that CIPC are always kept up to date with the latest company information.  To view information on how to update private company details, click here.

How do I retrieve a certificate?

Customers are able to confirm the status of applications and reprint confirmation letters and certificates for processed companies and close corporation application from the CIPC website.  These functions are accessible on the CIPC website as follows:

Document status

  • Visit the CIPC website www.cipc.co.za
  • Sign in with your customer code and password
  • Click on “On-line transacting”
  • Click on “Additional services”
  • On the left menu, click on “Customers”, and then on “Document Status”

Confirmation letter

 Visit the CIPC website www.cipc.co.za

  • Sign in with your customer code and password
  • Click on “On-line transacting”
  • Click on “Additional services”
  • On the left menu, click on “Customers”, and then on “Customer Confirmation Letter”

Note 1:  You will only be able to use this function if the application was submitted under your customer code.

Note 2:  If the confirmation letter did not go through Dispatch, it will not reflect on the confirmation letter function.

To obtain a copy of documents or certified copies, click here to request it.

What are the duties of Accounting Officer in relation to report that liabilities of CC is exceeding assets

Duties of accounting officers

 

62.(1) The accounting officer of a corporation shall, not later than three months after completion of the annual financial statements-

 

(a) subject to the provisions of section 58 (2) (d), determine whether the annual financial statements are in agreement with the accounting records of the corporation;

 

[Para. (a) substituted by s. 13 (1) (a) of Act 38 of 1986.]30

 

(b) revi ew the appropriateness of the accounting policies represented to the accounting officer as having been applied in the preparation of the annual financial statements; and

[Para. (b) substituted by s. 13 (1) (a) of Act 38 of 1986 and by s. 4 (a) of Act 17 of

1990.]

 

(c) report in respect of paragraphs (a) and (b) to the corporation.

 

(2) (a) If during the performance of his duties an accounting officer becomes aware of any contravention of a provision of this Act, he shall describe the nature of such contravention in his report.

 

(b) Where an accounting officer is a member or employee of a corporation, or is a firm of which a partner or employee is a member or employee of the corporation, his report shall state that fact.

 

(3) If an accounting officer of a corporation-

 

(a)   at any time knows, or has reason to believe, that the corporation is not carrying on business or is not in operation and has no intention of resuming operations in the foreseeable future; or

(b) during the performance of his duties finds-

(i) that any change, during a relevant financial year, in respect of any particulars mentioned in the relevant founding statement has not been registered;

(ii) that the annual financial statements indicate that as at the end of the financial year concerned the corporation’s liabilities exceed its assets; or

(iii) that the annual financial statements incorrectly indicate that as at the end of the financial year concerned the assets of the corporation exceed its liabilities, or has reason to believe that such an incorrect indication is given,

 

[Sub-para. (iii) added by s. 13 (1) (d) of Act 38 of 1986.]

 

he shall forthwith by registered post report accordingly to the Registrar.

[Sub-s. (3) amended by s. 14 of Act 22 of 2001.]

 

(4) If an accounting officer of a corporation has in accordance with subparagraph (ii) or (iii) of paragraph (b) of subsection (3) reported to the Registrar that the annual financial statements of the corporation concerned indicate that as at the end of the financial year concerned the corporation’s liabilities exceed its assets or that the annual financial statements incorrectly indicate that as at the end of the financial year concerned the assets of the corporation exceed its liabilities, or that he has reason to believe that such an incorrect indication is given, and he finds that any subsequent financial statements of the corporation concerned indicate that the situation has changed or has been rectified and that the assets concerned then exceed the liabilities or that they no longer incorrectly indicate that the assets exceed the liabilities or that he no longer has reason to believe that such an incorrect indication is given, as the case may be, he may report to the Registrar accordingly.

Must financial statements be filed with the annual returns?

Companies (except external companies) are required to either file its audited financials, reviewed financials or financial supplement with its annual returns. 

All companies (except external companies) and close corporations, if it is required in terms of Companies Regulation 28 read with Companies Regulation 26 to prepare audited financial statements, must file such with CIPC at the same time of filing is annual returns via www.cipc.co.za / e-services / logon using customer code and password / transact / document upload / annual financial statements

Companies and close corporations that is neither required to file its audited financial statements nor voluntarily filed its audited financial statements or reviewed financial statements, must file a financial accountability supplement (CoR30.2) after filing its annual returns by completing the online form via the CIPC website www.cipc.co.za / Maintain Your Business / Financial Statements and Independent Review

Which set of financial statements should be used to determine the turnover of the company or close corporation for purposes of filing annual returns?

A company or close corporation must use its latest approved financial statements for purposes of determining the turnover for purposes of filing annual returns.

How do I determine the entity’s turnover?

Annual Turnover is referred to in table CR 2B – Commission Fee Schedule of the Companies Regulation 2011 and Schedule 1: Fees of the Close Corporation Administrative Regulations.   Section 223 read with Regulation 164 of the Companies Act, clearly sets out what constitutes turnover and the method required to calculate turnover for the purpose of determining the correct annual return fee to be paid to the CIPC

When must a company file audited financial statements, reviewed financial statements or a financial supplement with its annual returns?

All companies must prepare annual financial statements (“AFS”).  Public and State-Owned companies (SOC) must have audited AFS while a Private, Personal liability and Non-Profit company and close corporation is not required to have its AFS audited unless –

  • in the ordinary course of its business, it holds assets in a fiduciary capacity for persons who are not related to the company, in excess of R5 million in value at any time during the year;
  • it is a non-profit company and was directly or indirectly incorporated by the state, a state-owned company or foreign entity;
  • it is a non-profit company and was incorporated primarily to perform a statutory or regulatory function in terms of any legislation or to carry out a public function; or
  • its public interest score in that financial year, as calculated in accordance with Regulation 26 (2), is 350 or more or is at least 100 if its AFS have been internally compiled.

 Any other company must have its AFS independently reviewed in accordance with ISRE 2400 unless –

  • it is exempt, in terms of section 30 (2A) to have its AFS audited for that year or reviewed (every person who is a holder or has a beneficial interest in any securities issued is also a director of the company);
  • it is required by its own Memorandum of Incorporation (“MoI”) to have its AFS audited; or
  • it has voluntarily had its AFS audited for that year.

 A company or a close corporation that is required to have its AFS audited, as indicated above, must file a copy of its latest approved audited AFS with its annual return while a company or a close corporation that is not required to have its AFS audited as indicated above, may file a copy of its audited, reviewed AFS or a financial accountability supplement  (CoR 30.2) after its annual return.

Will CIPC provide notification of the pending deregistration?

Yes. During the deregistration process notifications are mailed to the company or close corporation’s registered postal address as per CIPC records, informing it of the intended deregistration and a request to either provide confirmation that it is still active or to file outstanding annual returns.  At the time of notification, the company or close corporation’s legal persona is not yet removed.  The notification only serves to inform the company or close corporation of the intention to deregister it, if no objection or filing of annual returns occurs.

Can deregistration be cancelled if the company or close corporation has been placed in deregistration due to annual return non compliance?

Yes.  If deregistration is due to annual return non compliance, deregistration process will be cancelled if all outstanding annual returns are filed while it is still in such status.

WARNING:  The outstanding annual returns must be filed before the date the company or close corporation is finally deregistered.

If a voluntary deregistration, an objection letter must be e-mailed to deregistrations@cipc.co.za.  The objection letter must clearly state the reason for objecting to the deregistration and must be signed by the person who is objecting to the deregistration.  Once signed, it must be scanned in either PDF or TIFF and e-mailed as a single e-mail with all attachments in PDF or TIFF to deregistrations@cipc.co.za.

WARNING:  The objection letter must be submitted to the CIPC before the date the company or close corporation is finally deregistered.  If the company or close corporation was finally deregistered, the company or close corporation must apply for re-instatement.  No supporting documents are required to object to the deregistration. 

If the company or close corporation was deregistered for non compliance with annual returns, can the company or close corporation still be re-instated (restored)?

Yes.  Once a company or close corporation has been finally deregistered, the company or close corporation or any third person may apply for re-instatement upon filing of a form CoR40.5 and if required, supporting documents. Upon the processing of the re-instatement application, the status will be changed to “in re-instatement process”. 

Should all annual returns be up to date before a close corporation converts to a company?

If a close corporation converts to a company and the conversion application on form CoR18.1 is received on or before the last day before the start of the anniversary month of the close corporation, then the annual return for such year does not need to be filed.  The reason for this is that no obligation has yet arisen for the filing of the annual return for the current year.  All other outstanding years must be brought up to date.

For future filing of annual returns, the anniversary month will then be the month within which the close corporation was converted.

 

Should the close corporation file its application for conversion within the month of the anniversary of its incorporation or the month thereafter then all annual returns must be brought up to date including the annual return for the current year.

Should all annual returns be up to date if the company converts from one category of company to the other?

No.  The company does not have to be up to date with annual returns before converting but it should not be in “deregistration process” or “final deregistered”.  If in “deregistration process” the company must first object to deregistration in writing (if not due to annual return non compliance) or file all outstanding annual returns (if due to annual return non compliance) before applying to convert.

If the company is final deregistered it must first be re-instated.  Kindly refer to the Re-instatement section of the FAQ’s for the requirements to apply for re-instatement

What sections of the legislation governs annual returns?

Companies:

Filing Requirement:

  • Section 33 of Companies Act
  • Regulation 30 of Companies Regulations

 Deregistration Requirement:

  • Section 82(3) of Companies Act
  • Regulation 40 of the Companies Regulations

 Re-instatement Requirement:

  • Section 82(4) of Companies Act
  • Regulation 40 of the Companies Regulations

 Filing of Financial Information:

  • Section 30 of Companies Act
  • Regulation 40 (2) – (4) of Companies Regulation
  • Regulations 28 and 29 of Companies Regulations

Close Corporations

 Filing Requirement:

  • Section 15A of Close Corporations Act
  • Regulation 16 of the Close Corporations Administrative Regulations

 Deregistration Requirement:

  • Section 82(3) of Companies Act
  • Regulation 40 of the Companies Regulations

 Re-instatement Requirement:

  • Section 82(4) of Companies Act
  • Regulation 40 of the Companies Regulations

 Filing of Financial Information:

  • Section 30 of Companies Act
  • Item 5 of Schedule 5 of Companies Act (relating to the amendments of section 58 of Close Corporations Act)
  • Regulation 40 (2) – (4) of Companies Regulation
  • Regulations 28 and 29 of Companies Regulations
What is New e-Services Name Reservations?
  • As part of CIPC’s continues improvement strategy, further enhancements have been made on name reservation service. Some of the enhancements include: –

• Automated name reservation approval for names consisting of only commonly used words and limited characters.
• Card payment facility.
• Better search results and improved service delivery.

Where and how can I access New E-services for Name Reservations?
  • CIPC website www.cipc.co.za   Click on the Online transaction New E-Services. Electronic proposed name filing non-refundable fee is R50.
  • Separate registration as a customer (from e-Services) is required to access this platform.
What browser must I use for the best possible experience on New e-Services?
 
  • Recommended browsers are Internet Explorer or Chrome.

(FireFox is not advised)

What and when do I pay on New e-Services for Name Reservations?
  •  Non-refundable name reservation filing fee – R50.
  • Name reservation transactions MUST be paid for by midnight of the day the application was submitted, otherwise, it will be deleted and the application will have to be restarted.
Step by step process

NB: Kindly note that in order to be able to transact on this platform you should first registered as a customer on the New E-services and verify your details.
1. Visit the CIPC website www.cipc.co.za and click on On-line transacting/New e-Services.
2. Complete your Username (e-mail address and Password). Click on Login.

 

3. Click on Name Reservation, and then on Start a New Name Reservation.

 

4. Type your proposed name in the required field and click on Check Proposed Name Availability.

IMPORTANT NOTE: it is advisable to conduct a Trade Mark Search (https://iponline.cipc.co.za) and a general web search using a search engine like Google, Yahoo etc. before submitting your name reservation application.

 

5. IMPORTANT NOTE: Names may only contain Alphabetical and numeric characters and the following special characters: () . –

 

If the proposed name is NOT AVAILABLE, the message below will display, with the reason why the name is not available.
Note: The proposed name is not available.
• The proposed name contains forbidden word/s and cannot be submitted for review.
• The proposed name contains prohibited word/s and cannot be submitted for review.
• The proposed name has already been registered with an enterprise.
Click on “Clear Proposed Name” to enable you to continue.

 

 

6. If the name is available, a green flag will display with the words: Note: The Proposed Name is Available and can be added to the list of names being submitted for Name Reservation Approval. Click on “Add Proposed Name

 

 

7. Follow the same process to add more unique names (Up to four proposed names can be added in order of priority or preference).
8. Once all names have been added, you can “Add to Cart” if you want to add more transactions. You can finalise all transactions and pay only once. Click on “Submit & Pay” if it is the only transaction that you would like to process.